The CIA has classified plenty of strange things, but few stranger than a book about geology. In the 1960s, an aerospace engineer named Chan Thomas wrote The Adam and Eve Story, and the agency locked it up tight until 2013. Even then, only parts of it came out, declassified and sanitized, to use the CIA's preferred terminology.
The book describes the end of the world in lurid detail. The Pacific piles up into a mountain of water more than two miles high and races east. Thousand-mile-per-hour winds shred every living thing. Within three hours, the continent lies buried under two miles of seawater. Thousands of books imagine the apocalypse, and the CIA never cared about any of them. So why this one?
A résumé too serious to wave off
Chauncey Powers Thomas, born in Clay, Missouri, in February 1920, preferred to go by Chan. He was easy to call a kook until you read his résumé. He was a project engineer on the Bell Aircraft Rascal missile guidance system and worked with Douglas Aircraft on the A-4D Skyhawk program. In the late 1960s, McDonnell Douglas tapped him for its secretive Advanced Concepts Research and Development team, led by physicist Robert Wood. The team's question was how exactly UFOs managed to reach Earth at all. Two years later it had no definitive results, but Wood had seen and heard enough to call himself a believer.
Thomas was a believer too, and a self-proclaimed psychic besides. But as far back as 1962 he was also considered a world authority on cataclysmic geology, also called catastrophism: the theory that Earth's surface is shaped by abrupt, violent events rather than slow, gradual ones. That year he told the Scientific Research Society of America that Earth's crust had tumbled many times, parking the North Pole in the Arctic Ocean, the Sudan Basin, Hudson Bay, the Caspian Sea and Wisconsin. Each tumble could take as little as a quarter of a day, and each one toppled whatever civilizations were flourishing at the time.
Twelve survivors on Cheyenne Mountain
In 1966, Thomas laid it out for the Rocky Mountain Chapter of the Armed Forces Communications and Electronics Association. "Within the Earth, below the layer on which many of us pay taxes and raise our families, there is a 60 mile deep layer of lava." When an explosion fires off in the core, "Then all hell breaks loose. The crust of this planet slips suddenly as an orange peel would if it were loose." The poles slide down to the equator at a thousand miles per hour. The local paper ran the story under the headline Earth to be destroyed again. Don't sell your stocks.
Then Thomas went further. Adam and Eve, he said, were "two persons from the Mayan nation" who lived through one of these events some 6,500 years ago. Twelve Indians survived the same cataclysm by scrambling up Cheyenne Mountain near Colorado Springs, the peak that now hides NORAD, the North American Aerospace Defense Command. Those twelve, he said, became the ancestors of the Southwest's tribes. Fifteen thousand years ago, he added, an even more advanced civilization had mastered space travel and was fighting wars in space. His pick for the safest place to ride out the next shift was a small triangle of land in Nairobi. Then he chuckled and predicted the survivor would probably be "some nut in the corn belt who decided to build an ark."
A compass that won't sit still
The geographic North Pole never moves. Magnetic north, the one a compass points to, is another story. It's generated by an ocean of molten iron and nickel churning in Earth's outer core, and it wanders. The explorer James Clark Ross found it in 1831. Over the past century it sped up on its way from Canada toward Russia, from about six miles a year to as much as 31 miles a year in the early 2000s. Then it slowed sharply, the biggest drop in speed since tracking began, and nobody can say why. Meanwhile, the magnetic field has weakened by about 9 percent over two centuries. Some geophysicists wonder whether the poles are getting ready to trade places, as they did about 780,000 years ago. For a world that runs on GPS, that's no small matter.
The CIA kept a geology book classified until 2013 and even then released only about 50 pages. The book argued that Adam and Eve were two Mayan survivors of Earth's crust sliding loose.
Buried where no drill can reach
If advanced civilizations came before ours, wouldn't they have left something behind? The idea even has a name, the Silurian hypothesis, borrowed from Doctor Who by astrophysicist Adam Frank and Gavin Schmidt of the Goddard Institute for Space Studies in 2018. The trouble is that evidence rarely lasts. Roughly 1.7 billion T. rexes once walked the Earth, and we don't have even a hundred fossils. The ground we walk on has only been the surface for about 2.6 million years. Greater Adria, a lost continent about the size of Greenland, slammed into Europe and got shoved underneath it. Pieces of it now sit more than 930 miles down, and humans have never drilled much past eight miles. Iron and copper rust away. Stone and gold hold up, but how much solid gold is lying around your town?
Genesis, with reruns
None of that explains the CIA's interest. The likeliest trigger was Thomas's rereading of the Bible. He went through Genesis line by line and argued that it records three cataclysms: Noah's, Adam and Eve's, and one before that. In his version, Adam and Eve weren't God's first humans. They were traumatized survivors of a planet that had wiped itself clean. Religion is one of humanity's most powerful tools of social control. If people decided that nature, not the hand of God, decides who drowns, would they keep working, paying taxes and following the rules? The word for giving all that up is nihilism, and the next stop is anarchy.
Only 50 pages were released. The other 200-plus disappeared, at least for a long time. Today, versions for sale online run 41 pages or 169, and a signed copy goes for $3,000 on eBay. Some believe Thomas's government work gave him knowledge the public wasn't meant to have, though real proof is hard to find.
The strangest part may be how cheerful Thomas was about the whole thing. A cataclysm, he wrote, "stops unbridled and irresponsible reproduction, being the best population regulator known." It clears out pollution and brings back the forests. And it offers something he plainly wanted: a clean slate for whoever is left standing.
